The Amber Spyglass Chapter 7 Mary, Alone Free Essays

Nearly simultaneously, the flirt whom Father Gomez was deciding to follow was being enticed herself. â€Å"Thank you, no, no, that’s all I need, no more, truly, thank you,† said Dr. Mary Malone to the old couple in the olive woods as they attempted to give her more food than she could convey. We will compose a custom article test on The Amber Spyglass Chapter 7 Mary, Alone or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now They lived here detached and childless, and they had been anxious about the Specters they’d seen among the silver-dark trees; yet when Mary Malone came up the street with her backpack, the Specters had taken alarm and floated away. The old couple had invited Mary into their little vine-protected farmhouse, had employed her with wine and cheddar and bread and olives, and now didn’t need to release her. â€Å"I must go on,† said Mary once more, â€Å"thank you, you’ve been extremely kind †I can’t convey †gracious, okay, another little cheddar †thank you †â€Å" They clearly considered her to be a charm against the Specters. She wished she could be. In her week in the realm of Citt?â ¤gazze, she had seen enough annihilation, enough Specter-eaten grown-ups and wild, rummaging kids, to have a ghastliness of those ethereal vampires. All she knew was that they drifted away when she drew nearer; however she couldn’t remain with each and every individual who needed her to, in light of the fact that she needed to proceed onward. She discovered space for the last little goat’s cheddar enveloped by its vine leaf, grinned and bowed once more, and took a last beverage from the spring that rose among the dim rocks. At that point she applauded delicately together as the old couple were doing, and dismissed solidly and left. She looked more conclusive than she felt. The last correspondence with those elements she called shadow particles, and Lyra called Dust, had been on the screen of her PC, and at their guidance she had wrecked that. Presently she was at a misfortune. They’d advised her to experience the opening in the Oxford she had lived in, the Oxford of Will’s world, which she’d done †to end up mixed up and convulsing with wonder in this uncommon other world. Past that, her solitary errand was to discover the kid and the young lady, and afterward play the snake, whatever that implied. So she’d strolled and investigated and asked, and discovered nothing. Be that as it may, presently, she thought, as she turned up the little track away from the olive woods, she would need to search for direction. When she was far enough away from the little farmstead to be certain she wouldn’t be upset, she sat under the pine trees and opened her backpack. At the base, enclosed by a silk scarf, was a book she’d had for a long time: an analysis on the Chinese strategy for divination, the I Ching. She had taken it with her for two reasons. One was wistful: her granddad had offered it to her, and she had utilized it a great deal as a student. The other was that when Lyra had first discovered her approach to Mary’s research center, she had asked: â€Å"What’s that?† and highlighted the banner on the entryway that indicated the images from the I Ching; and in the blink of an eye a while later, in her stupendous perusing of the PC, Lyra had learned (she asserted) that Dust had numerous different methods of addressing individuals, and one of them was the strategy from China that utilized those images. So in her quick pressing to leave her own reality, Mary Malone had taken with her the Book of Changes, as it was called, and the little yarrow stalks with which she read it. Furthermore, presently the opportunity had arrived to utilize them. She spread the silk on the ground and started the way toward partitioning and checking, separating and tallying and saving, which she’d done so regularly as an energetic, inquisitive youngster, and scarcely from that point forward. She had nearly overlooked how to do it, however she before long found the custom returning, and with it a feeling of that quiet and focused consideration that had such a significant influence in conversing with the Shadows. In the end she went to the numbers that demonstrated the hexagram she was being given, the gathering of six broken or whole lines, and afterward she looked into the importance. This was simply the troublesome part, in light of the fact that the Book communicated in such a perplexing style. She read: Going to the culmination For arrangement of sustenance Brings favorable luck. Spying about with sharp eyes Like a tiger with voracious wanting. That appeared to be empowering. She read on, finishing the discourse the mazy ways it drove her on, until she came to: Keeping despite everything is the mountain; it is a bypath; it implies little stones, entryways, and openings. She needed to figure. The notice of â€Å"openings† reviewed the secretive window noticeable all around through which she had entered this world; and the principal words appeared to state that she ought to go upward. Both astounded and empowered, she pressed the book and the yarrow follows away and set off up the way. After four hours she was hot and tired. The sun was low into the great beyond. The unpleasant track she was following had dwindled, and she was climbing with increasingly more uneasiness among tumbled rocks and littler stones. To one side the incline fell away toward a scene of olive and lemon forests, of inadequately tended vineyards and surrendered windmills, lying cloudy at night light. To her privilege a scree of little shakes and rock inclined up to a bluff of disintegrating limestone. Tediously she raised her backpack again and set her foot on the following level stone †yet before she even moved her weight, she halted. The light was discovering something inquisitive, and she concealed her eyes against the glare from the scree and attempted to discover it once more. What's more, there it was: like a sheet of glass balancing unsupported noticeable all around, yet glass with no consideration getting appearance in it, only a square fix of distinction. And afterward she recalled what the I Ching had stated: a bypath†¦ little stones, entryways, and openings. It was a window like the one in Sunderland Avenue in Oxford. She could just observe it due to the light: with the sun any higher it likely wouldn’t appear by any stretch of the imagination. She moved toward the little fix of air with energetic interest, since she hadn’t had the opportunity to take a gander at the first: she’d needed to escape as fast as could be expected under the circumstances. Yet, she inspected this one in detail, contacting the edge, moving around to perceive how it got imperceptible from the opposite side, taking note of the outright distinction among various things, and discovered her psyche nearly overflowing with energy that such things could be. The blade conveyor who had made it, at about the hour of the American Revolution, had been too reckless to even consider closing it, however in any event he’d slice through at a point fundamentally the same as the world on this side: close to a stone face. In any case, the stone on the opposite side was extraordinary, not limestone but rather rock, and as Mary ventured through into the new world she got herself not at the foot of a transcending bluff however nearly at the highest point of a low outcrop neglecting an immense plain. It was evening here, as well, and she plunked down to inhale the air and rest her appendages and taste the miracle without surging. Wide brilliant light, and an interminable grassland or savanna, such as nothing she had ever found in her own reality. In the first place, albeit its majority was shrouded in short grass in an interminable assortment of buff-earthy colored green-ocher-yellow-brilliant shades, and undulating delicately such that the long night light showed up unmistakably, the grassland appeared to be bound completely with what resembled streams of rock with a light dark surface. Furthermore, also, to a great extent on the plain were stands of the tallest trees Mary had ever observed. Going to a high-vitality material science gathering once in California, she had invested significant time to take a gander at the incredible redwood trees, and wondered; however whatever these trees were, they would have overtopped the redwoods considerably once more, in any event. Their foliage was thick and dim green, their immense trunks gold-red in the overwhelming night light. Lastly, groups of animals, excessively far off to see unmistakably, brushed on the grassland. There was a weirdness about their development that she couldn’t very work out. She was urgently worn out, and parched and hungry other than. Some place close by, however, she heard the welcome stream of a spring, and one moment later she thought that it was: only a drainage of clear water from an overgrown crevice, and a small stream that drove away down the incline. She drank long and thankfully, and filled her containers, and afterward set about creation herself agreeable, for night was falling quickly. Propped against the stone, enveloped by her camping cot, she ate a portion of the unpleasant bread and the goat’s cheddar, and afterward fell profoundly snoozing. She arose with the early sun full in her face. The air was cool, and the dew had settled in minuscule dots on her hair and on the hiking bed. She lay for a couple of moments lapped in newness, feeling as though she were the primary person who had ever lived. She sat up, yawned, extended, shuddered, and washed in the nippy spring before eating a few dried figs and checking out the spot. Behind the little ascent she had ended up on, the land inclined bit by bit down and afterward up once more; the fullest view lay in front, over that massive grassland. The long shadows of the trees lay toward her now, and she could see runs of fowls wheeling before them, so little against the transcending green covering that they looked like bits of residue. Stacking her backpack once more, she advanced down onto the coarse, rich grass of the grassland, focusing on the closest remain of trees, four or five miles away. The grass was knee-high, and developing among it were low-lying hedges, no higher than her lower legs, of something like juniper; and there were blossoms like poppies, similar to buttercups, similar to cornflowers, giving a cloudiness of various colors to the scene; and afterward she saw a huge honey bee, the size of the top fragment of h

Women in Politics an Example by

Ladies in Politics The composition of this article is a synergistic exertion and a model of collaboration among ladies and men. This century has carried more significant changes to womens lives than any past period in mankind's history. Ladies make up a dominant part of the electorate and will before long make up a lion's share of the workforce, despite the fact that the majority of our organizations, from parliament to large businesses, still can't seem to adjust to this new reality. On the off chance that present pattern proceeds, ladies in 2010 will be: progressively various. Need paper test on Ladies in Politics subject? We will compose a custom paper test explicitly for you Continue So far ladies have neglected to activate their new force at fill in as a purchaser. We anticipate that ladies will turn out to be increasingly conspicuous in standard governmental issues. Ladies are a greater part of the electorate, and they vote more than men. Be that as it may, they are troubled about how the gatherings treat them. Practically all the lawmakers who referenced that ladies might be joing power contracting establishments were ladies neighborhood gathering individuals. As indicated by considers ladies in nearby committees announced that they experienced issues getting their perspectives reflected in enactment and that they for the most part felt less compelling than did their male partners. A male political researcher who has been examining patterns in womens section into nearby governmental issues since the 1960s clarified: at a national level, ladies obviously are in places of intensity and despite the fact that there are still issues, at any rate regarding portrayal in the bureau, in significant boards, and in the services ladies have the powerful positions. Be that as it may, in the regions, except if ladies are in lion's share which happens without a doubt, once in a while, they make some hard memories impacting choices. It likewise is my discernment that nearby governments are not as incredible as they used to be and that in numerous regions private interests command. Reference: Jill M. Bystydzienski, Greenwood Publishing Group, 1995 Women in Electoral Politics

what are we to do

what are we to do email from the president, three days ago: i decided to go. i picked up a brown paper bag with a grilled chicken sandwich, and sat down at my randomly-assigned table with who? faculty from various departments, from the terrascope program, from mit libraries, students in engineering and in sloan business school, and a visiting student from germany who is only here for the summer, who talked about how shocked he was at the commonness of gun violence in america. we talked. ed bertschinger talked, then kester barrow (macgregors area director) talked, then we talked at the table. we talked about how to build community and care for our neighbors. we talked about how to be good allies to our siblings, classmates, students of color. we talked about being white, and we talked about being not white, and we talked about being not black. we talked about our frustration and our feelings of inarticulation and confusion and powerlessness. we talked about funding for policy experimentation, research of police violence, research of racism and unconscious bias and structural injustice. and after, dionetta crayton from the office of minority education talked some more, good words, words of rhythm and grief and hope for the future. she condemned and mourned the deaths of the five police officers in dallas. she acknowledged the need to mourn and grieve and be angry. and then she said: our deepest fear is not that we are helpless. our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. especially at mitespecially in a position of such great voice and influenceespecially as a community which prides itself on problem-solvingshe invoked her hope in our ability (our obligation) to tackle one of the greatest, most incomprehensible, most cruel problems of world history. i remember elie wiesel: neutrality helps the oppressor, never the victim. silence encourages the tormentor, never the tormented. sometimes we must interfere. when human lives are endangered, when human dignity is in jeopardy, national borders and sensitivities become irrelevant. wherever men and women are persecuted because of their race, religion, or political views, that place mustat that momentbecome the center of the universe. now i am sitting in the grass outside the student center. now i am looking at the lists of names. i download the Data. the Data is a CSV, which stands for Comma Separated Values. there are so many commas. i clean the Data and think about the terrible dehumanization that this term entails: as if Data is clean, as if Data can ever be cleaned, as if the blood and gunshots and tasers can ever be condensed into the rows and columns, values separated by commas.  i remind myself, this week especially, that no data is clean; these are people, with families, with jobs, with loved ones and lovers, with broken taillights. i put them in simple boxes and remind myself that these boxes are Black lives. one of the students at my table said: im scared, but i have to be fearless. if she can face her fear and grief, then we as allies must overcome our discomfort with violence and racism and start learning how to lift up our siblings of color. please, please read vincent and bens stories. read selams story  and rasheeds story  about actions being taken at mit. learn about the  #BlackLivesMatter  movement, and about the research and policy initiatives of #CampaignZero. learn about the data. follow activists on twitter and hear their voices: @Blklivesmatter, @opalayo, @aliciagarza, @samswey, @Nettaaaaaaaa, @MsPackyetti, @deray. take notes. ask questions. make mistakes. learn quickly. decentralize yourself. speak out. #BlackLivesMatter #AltonSterling #PhilandoCastile #SayTheirNames

Essay about Australian Immigration And Its Effects

Australian Immigration and Its Effects Australia is an island continent which is geographically isolated from the rest of the world. This has resulted in the evolution of many unique plants and animals and the development of a very fragile ecosystem. This ecosystem has been influenced by human immigration for many thousands of years. The original immigrants were the Aborigines who are thought to have migrated to Australia from Asia between 50 and 100 thousand years ago. These primitive people learned to live in the inhospitable environment of Australia with very little effect. Their major environmental impact was from the use of controlled burning of the land. Over the years they had learned the benefit of†¦show more content†¦The settlement was started on January 26 which is now celebrated every year as Australia day. The settlement was later named Sydney after Britains secretary, Lord Sydney. Lord Sydney was responsible for the entire colony. The first European immigrants brought with them their livestock, plants, and traditional ways. Much of this was not suitable for Australian conditions. They also brought with them cultural beliefs including the Christian belief that man was superior to the rest of creation and had the God given right to exploit nature. The Europeans believed that the Aborigines were inferior and refused to use the knowledge that they had acquired about the environment. They began a campaign of genocide with bullets, diseases, and even poison. With few Aborigine survivors the practice of periodic burning came to an end. This led to many of the plants and animals which had become dependent on this regular burning to die off. Sheep ranching quickly became a major agricultural practice in Australia. By 1860 over 20,000,000 sheep were grazing and by 1890 there were over 100,000,000 spread over the entire continent. Sheep graze in large herds and their hooves destroy the fragile soil by trampling it down so hard that roots and water can not easily get through it. Over grazing quickly led to soil erosion turning pastures into dust bowls. This also led to theShow MoreRelated The Effects of European Immigration on Australian Aboriginal Culture2728 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction The Aborigines are the indigenous people of Australia. According to their traditional beliefs, the Aborigines have inhabited Australia since the beginning of time, but most modern dating techniques have placed the first native Australians at closer to 60,000 years ago, based on carbon dating of fossils and knowledge of geological changes in the region. Sea levels have fluctuated throughout history and were 200 meters lower at the time the ancestors of the Aborigines were thought toRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On Australia s Terms Of Society And Economy1092 Words   |  5 Pages Ashley Carmody NAME OF ESSAY/ REPORT/ ASSIGNMENT: Essay 2 - IMMIGRATION Whether immigration might bring benefits to a country or not is a controversial topic. In recent years, many migrants have left their countries to look for a better life, especially in developed countries. It is believed that immigrants can have many negative effects on a country because of social disturbances. This essay will examine the impacts of immigration on Australia in terms of society and economy. It has been seenRead MoreAustralia And Australia s Optimum Population Level1601 Words   |  7 Pagesto the larger cities whom seem to provide better jobs and lifestyle options. While this may not seem significant initially, the effect of not decentralising heavily populated parts of Australia would most definitely lead to shortages where jobs are. This means that there is no incentive for Australians to move back into these country areas; the vast majority of Australians would not want to work in the conditions and lifestyles of country towns as opposed to cities. Conclusively then, the problem ofRead MoreDifferent Cultures Integrating Into Australia Changed The Food And Hospitality Industry1422 Words   |  6 Pagesindustry? The influence of Australia’s integrated cultures on the food and hospitality industry. ‘75% of Australians identified with an ancestry other than Australian in the 2011 Census. 43% have at least one parent who has born overseas. 30% of the population were born in another country. In all, Australians come from over 200 birthplaces.’ http://www.racismnoway.com.au/about-racism/population/ Australian food, before the different cultures started to integrate into the country, were simple home cookedRead MoreJapan And Australia On Population Aging1384 Words   |  6 PagesAustralia. However, the number is predicted to increase to about 4.2 million in 2021, which covers about 18 percent of the total Australian population (Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development, 2005). Now, 14.3% of Tasmania population is over 65 years old and 14.9% of South Australian population is over 65 years old (ABS, 2010). As predicted in 2014, about 19% of Australian population will be aged over 65. People older than 65 will account for around 26% by 2051 (ABS, 2010). Table 1. the ageRead MoreImmigration And Immigration Of Australia1276 Words   |  6 Pagescomprising about 3.1 million males and 2.8 million females (Queensland Govt., n.d). More than 599 000 people have arrived under humanitarian programs, initially as displaced persons and more recently as refugees. Statistics from the Department of Immigration and Citizenship reported that during this same period in Australia, approximately 1.6 million migrants arrived between October 1945 and 30 June 1960, about 1.3 million in the 1960s, about 960,000 in the 1970s, about 1.1 million in the 1980s, overRead MoreHow University Students Engaging in Paid Employment Affects Their Performance930 Words   |  4 Pagesparticular reference to international students. Examine student visa conditions for working while studying in Australia. Make at least THREE recommendations (financial , wages, ¦Ã‚ ¦Ã‚ ¦. problems) , fully justified, to the Australian Government for an improvement in these conditions. Australian international students are granted as opportunity the ability to incorporate study with work - (up to 40 hours per fortnight) . This , however, may not be as advantageous as though since university is supposed toRead MoreDetention Centres1259 Words   |  6 PagesCentres are a major process component for how our nation manages immigration. According to the Australian Government Department of Immigration and Citizenship; there are seven key values that a detention centre must run by, set by the minister of immigration and citizenship from 2008. These values being: 1. Mandatory detention is an essential component of strong border control. 2. To support the integrity of Australias immigration program, three groups will be subject to mandatory detention: aRead MoreJd Wetherspoon976 Words   |  4 Pagesthese countries, as well as bringing to negative effects. In this essay, I will discuss that how influence the economic of developed countries. For example, population of America will be twice in this century. Especially, the number of children increased sharply. So that need as twice as houses, cars, roads, prison, hospitals, schools water treatment facilities and so on. Therefore American needs more nature resource than before. Firstly, immigration helps late Twentieth Century Massachusetts economyRead MoreApplying The Free Online Visa Entitlement Verification Online ( Vevo )1302 Words   |  6 Pagesand rights equal to the Australian workers (Khoo, et al. 2007). Working Legally In Australia The organization is bound by the Migration Act 1968, which criminalizes employment of an illegal worker, or refer an illegal worker to a different organization. The organization must utilize the free online Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO) to verify the visa entitlements and status of a possible employee. The organization can also contact the Department of Immigration and Border Protection’s for

Dong Son Drums - Symbols of a Maritime Bronze Age Society in Asia

The Dong Son Drum (or Dongson Drum) is ​the  most famous artifact of the Southeast Asian Dongson culture, a complex society of farmers and sailors who lived in what is today northern Vietnam, and made bronze and iron objects between about 600 BC and AD 200. The drums, which are found throughout southeast Asia, can be enormous--a typical drum is 70 centimeters (27 inches) in diameter--with a flat top, bulbous rim, straight sides, and a splayed foot. The Dong Son drum is the earliest form of bronze drum found in southern China and southeast Asia, and they have been used by many different ethnic groups from prehistoric times to the present. Most of the early examples are found in northern Vietnam and southwestern China, specifically, Yunnan Province and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The Dong Son drums were produced in the Tonkin area of northern Vietnam and southern China beginning about 500 BC and then traded or otherwise distributed throughout island Southeast Asia as far as the western New Guinea mainland and the island of Manus. The earliest written records describing the Dongson drum appear in the Shi Ben, a Chinese book dated from the 3rd century BC. The Hou Han Shu, a late Han dynasty book dated to the 5th century AD, describes how the Han dynasty rulers collected bronze drums from what is now northern Vietnam to melt down and recast into bronze horses. Examples of Dongson Drums have been found in elite burial assemblages at the major Dongson culture sites of Dong Son, Viet Khe, and Shizhie Shan. Dong Son Drum Designs Designs on the highly ornamented Dong Son drums reflect a sea-oriented society. Some have elaborate friezes of figured scenes, featuring boats and warriors wearing elaborate feather head-dresses. Other common watery designs include bird-motifs, small three-dimensional animals (frogs or toads?), long boats, fish, and geometric symbols of clouds and thunder. Human figures, long-tailed flying birds and stylized depictions of boats are typical on the bulging upper part of the drums. One iconic image found on the top of all Dongson drums is a classic starburst, with a various number of spikes radiating out from a center. This image is immediately recognizable to westerners as a representation of a sun or a star. Whether that was what the makers had in mind is something of a puzzle. Interpretive Clashes Vietnamese scholars tend to view the decorations on the drums as a reflection of cultural characteristics of the Lac Viet people, early residents of Vietnam; Chinese scholars interpret the same decorations as evidence of a cultural exchange between interior China and Chinas southern frontier. One outlier theorist is Austrian scholar Robert von Heine-Geldern, who pointed out that the earliest Bronze Age drums in the world come from 8th century BC Scandinavia and the Balkans: he suggested that some of the decorative motifs including tangent-circles, ladder-motif, meanders and hatched triangles may have roots in the Balkans. Heine-Gelderns theory is a minority position. Another point of contention is the central star: it has been interpreted by western scholars to represent the sun (suggesting the drums are part of a solar cult), or perhaps the Pole Star, marking the center of the sky (but the Pole Star is not visible in much of southeast Asia). The real crux of the issue is that the typical southeast Asian sun/star icon is not a round center with triangles representing the rays, but rather a circle with straight or wavy lines emanating from its edges. The star form is undeniably a decorative element found on Dongson drums, but its meaning and nature is unknown at present. Long-beaked and long-tailed birds with outstretched wings are often seen on the drums, and interpreted as typically aquatic, such as herons or cranes. These too have been used to argue a foreign contact from Mesopotamia/Egypt/Europe with southeast Asia. Again, this is a minority theory that crops up in the literature (see Loofs-Wissowa for a detailed discussion). But, contact with such far-flung societies is not a totally crazy idea: Dongson sailors likely participated in the Maritime Silk Road which could account for long-distance contact with late Bronze Age societies in India and the rest of the world.There is no doubt that the drums themselves were made by the Dongson people, and where they got the ideas for some of their motifs is (to my mind anyway) not particularly significant.   Studying Dong Son Drums The first archaeologist to comprehensively study southeast Asian drums was Franz Heger, an Austrian archaeologist, who categorized the drums into four types and three transitory types. Hegers Type 1 was the earliest form, and that is the one called the Dong Son drum. It wasnt until the 1950s that Vietnamese and Chinese scholars began their own investigations. A rift was established between the two countries, in that each set of scholars claimed the invention of bronze drums for their resident countries. That split of interpretation has persisted. In terms of classifying drum styles, for example, Vietnamese scholars kept Hegers typology, while Chinese scholars created their own classifications. While antagonism between the two sets of scholars has melted away, neither side has changed its overall position. Sources This article is a part of the About.com guide to the Dongson Culture, and the Dictionary of Archaeology. Ballard C, Bradley R, Myhre LN, and Wilson M. 2004. The ship as symbol in the prehistory of Scandinavia and Southeast Asia. World Archaeology 35(3):385-403.  . Chinh HX, and Tien BV. 1980. The Dongson Culture and Cultural Centers in the Metal Age in Vietnam. Asian Perspectives 23(1):55-65. Han X. 1998. The present echoes of the ancient bronze drums: Nationalism and archaeology in modern Vietnam and China. Explorations 2(2):27-46. Han X. 2004. Who Invented the Bronze Drum? Nationalism, Politics, and a Sino-Vietnamese Archaeological Debate of the 1970s and 1980s. Asian Perspectives 43(1):7-33. Loofs-Wissowa HHE. 1991. Dongson Drums: Instruments of shamanism or regalia? Arts Asiatiques 46(1):39-49. Solheim WG. 1988. A Brief History of the Dongson Concept. Asian Perspectives 28(1):23-30. Tessitore J. 1988. View from the East Mountain: An Examination of the Relationship between the Dong Son and Lake Tien Civilizations in the First Millennium B.C. Asian Perspectives 28(1):31-44. Yao, Alice. Recent Developments in the Archaeology of Southwestern China. Journal of Archaeological Research, Volume 18, Issue 3, February 5, 2010.

The Forbidden Game The Chase Chapter 11 Free Essays

The kitchen was empty. A trickle of water ran out of the faucet, and there was an odd, sharp smell. Sitting grotesquely in the middle of the green linoleum floor was a paper doll. We will write a custom essay sample on The Forbidden Game: The Chase Chapter 11 or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was folded to allow it to sit, and one arm was twisted up to give it a mockingly casual air. As if Audrey were saying: â€Å"Here I am. Where have you been?† It was obscene. Tom’s hands were on Jenny’s shoulders, trying to calm her. She wrenched away from him and picked the macabre little figure up. It was the doll Audrey had used in the Game, her playing piece in the paper house. Audrey herself had drawn the face, had colored in the hair and clothes with Joey’s crayons. Jenny hadn’t seen it since she’d packed it up with the rest of the Game in the white box. She realized suddenly that it hadn’t been in Angela’s toolshed None of the dolls had. The waxy face looked up at Jenny with a terrible cunning smile. A U of bright pink. As if this doll knew what had happened to the real Audrey, and was glad about it. â€Å"Oh, God-God,† Jenny was gasping, almost sobbing. The doll crumpled in her hand. Everything in the kitchen was wavering. â€Å"I don’t believe it,† Michael said, pushing past the others. â€Å"Where is she?† He stared at Jenny, grabbed her arm. â€Å"Where is she?† Tom grabbed Michael. â€Å"Let go of her.† â€Å"Where’s Audrey?† â€Å"I said, let go of her!† Dee’s voice rang out dangerously. â€Å"Cool off, both of you!† â€Å"But how did she get out of the kitchen?† Michael said wildly. â€Å"We were right around the corner-we didn’t hear anything. Nothing could have happened to her. We were right there.† Dee was kneeling on the floor, running her fingers across the linoleum. â€Å"It’s darker here-see? This whole area is darker. And it smells burned.† Jenny could see it now, a circle of darker green several feet in diameter. Tom was still gripping Michael, but his voice was quiet. â€Å"You didn’t see that thing on the beach-that void, Mike. It didn’t make any noise at all. That’s how she got out of the kitchen.† ‘†In the midst of the word she was trying to say,/ In the midst of her laughter and glee,'† Zachary quoted, behind them. Jenny turned sharply to see him standing there. With his thin, intense face and his dark-circled eyes, he looked like a prophet of doom. But when his gray eyes met Jenny’s, she knew he cared. He was still holding the poem. The last of the cloudiness in Jenny’s head vanished. Tears and hysterics weren’t going to help Audrey. They weren’t going to help anyone. She looked down at the crumpled paper doll in her hand. It was her fault. Audrey had fallen into a black hole, and it was Jenny’s fault, just as Summer’s death had been. But Audrey wasn’t dead yet. â€Å"I’ll find her,† Jenny said softly to the paper thing she held. â€Å"I’ll find her, and then I’ll rip you to pieces. I’m going to win this Game.† It went on smiling its cunning waxy smile, bland and malevolent. Michael was sniffling and rubbing his nose. Dee was investigating the floor like an ebony huntress. â€Å"It’s like the marks a UFO might leave,† she said. â€Å"When it lands, I mean. A perfect circle.† â€Å"Or a fairy ring,† Michael said thickly. â€Å"She was so scared of that kind of stuff-legend stuff, you know?† Tom patted him on the back. â€Å"The Erlking,† Jenny said grimly. She reached across Tom to grip the sleeve of Michael’s sweatshirt. â€Å"But we got her back from him last time, MichaeL We’ll get here back now.† Dee stood in one fluid, graceful motion. â€Å"I think we’d all better stay together from now on,† she said. Zach had moved up behind Jenny. The five of them were together, standing in one connected knot in the center of the kitchen. Jenny felt herself draw strength from all the others. â€Å"We can sleep in the living room,† Michael said. â€Å"On the floor. We can push the furniture back.† They raided the bedrooms for blankets and mattresses and found sleeping bags in the closet. In the bathroom Jenny stripped off her golden dress and put on an old sweatsuit of Michael’s. She jammed the shimmering material in the laundry hamper, never wanting to see it again. It scared her to be alone even for a minute. But we haven’t had another clue, she thought. He can’t do anything else without another clue. It wouldn’t be fair. â€Å"It wouldn’t be sporting,† she said through her teeth to the wall. It had suddenly occurred to her that Julian might be able to hear her. To see her, even-he’d watched her from the shadows for years. It was a disturbing thought, to know that no place was private, but right now Jenny hoped he was listening. â€Å"It’s no Game at all if we don’t have a chance,† she told the wall softly but fiercely. In the living room she sat down on a mattress next to Tom. He put an arm around her, and she rested against him, glad of his warmth and solidity. If there was one tiny comfort in all of this, it was that Tom was with her again. She snuggled into his arm and shut her eyes. This was where she could forget about Julian-forget about everything dark and terrible. Tom’s strong warm hand clasped hers, held tightly. Then she felt the pressure released and sensed the change in Tom’s body. Tension flooding in. He was holding her hand up, looking at it. No, not at her hand. At the ring. The golden band which had felt like ice on her’ finger earlier that night had warmed to her bodj temperature. She hadn’t even noticed it for hours. Now, horrified, she snatched her hand back from Tom’s. She tried to pull the ring off. It wouldn’t come. Soap, she thought. She pulled frantically, twisting the circlet, reddening her finger. Soap or butter orIt was no good. She knew without even trying. The ring was on to stay. She could do anything she liked, but it wouldn’t come off until Julian wanted it to. If she could have gotten it off, she might have been able to change tie words inside-and Julian would never risk that He’d said that speaking and writing words made them true. He would never take the chance that Jenny might change the words and change her fate. â€Å"We’re going to win the Game,† she said to the shuttered darkness in Tom’s eyes. â€Å"When we win, I’m free of my promise.† She said it almost pleadingly-but Tom’s face remained closed. He’d gone away again, leaving a polite stranger in nil place. â€Å"We’d better get to sleep,† he said and turned to his own pile of blankets. Jenny was left sitting there, feeling the inscription on the inside of the ring as if the letters were burning their way into her skin. Nothing is as frightening as waking up and not knowing who you are, not knowing it’s you waking. It happened to Jenny Sunday morning. She opened her eyes and didn’t know which direction was which. She didn’t know her place in the world, where she was in time and space. Then she remembered. Michael’s living room. They were there because of Julian. She sat up so suddenly that it made her dizzy, and she frantically looked for the others. They were all there. Michael was curled almost in a ball under his blanket; Dee was sprawled lazily on the couch like a sleeping lioness. Zach was on his back on the floor, his blond ponytail streaming on his pillow. Tom was beside him, face turned toward Jenny, one hand stretched toward her. As if he’d reached out in his sleep, unaware of it. Jenny took a moment to look at him. He looked different asleep, very young and vulnerable. At times she loved him so much it was like a physical ache, a pain in her chest. Dee yawned and stretched, sitting up. â€Å"Everybody here?† she said, instantly alert and oriented. â€Å"Then let’s kick Michael and make him get us some breakfast. We’re guests.† Tom pulled his hand away when he woke up, and avoided Jenny’s eyes. â€Å"Do you really think we can get away with it?† Michael asked doubtfully. â€Å"We’ve got to,† Jenny said. â€Å"What else are we going to say to them? ‘I’m sorry; your daughter’s been kidnapped, but don’t worry because we’re going to get her back’?† â€Å"It’ll be all right as long as we get the housekeeper,† Dee said. â€Å"I’ll talk to her while you go upstairs.† â€Å"Then we’ll go by your place,† Jenny said, â€Å"and you can tell your parents you’re staying with me. And Zach can tell his parents he’s staying with Tom, and Tom-â€Å" â€Å"But the question is: will they buy it?† Michael said. â€Å"I mean, we’re not talking about just one night, here. It could be days before we find that base.† â€Å"We’ll tell them we’ve got a school project,† Jenny said, â€Å"and it may take a few nights of working on it. We’ll make them buy it. We have to.† She and Dee and Zach went in Dee’s jeep, while Tom and Michael followed in the RX-7. Tom hadn’t said a word to her all morning, and Jenny tried to hide her left hand whenever she could. She felt as if the ring were a badge of shame. They’d decided to go everywhere together from now on. Nobody was ever to be alone, and whenever possible all five of them were to be in the same place. They pulled up in tandem to Audrey’s house, and Dee and Jenny knocked on the door while the boys watched from the sidewalk. â€Å"Hi, Gabrielle,† Dee said to the housekeeper who answered. â€Å"Are Mr. and Mrs. Myers here? Oh, too bad. Well, could you tell them that Audrey’s going to spend a couple nights with Jenny and me at Jenny’s?† Meanwhile, Jenny speedily headed up the stairs of the stately house and came back a few minutes later with an armful of clothes. â€Å"Audrey just asked me to pick up a few things for her,† she said brightly to Gabrielle, and then she and Dee made a fast retreat, â€Å"Whew!† Dee said when they were back in the jeep. Jenny blinked away tears. Handling Audrey’s clothes had brought the sense of guilt back. But it had to be done. Audrey would never go anywhere overnight without a few different outfits. â€Å"We probably should have taken her car,† Dee said. â€Å"She takes that everywhere, too.† â€Å"Maybe later,† said Jenny. â€Å"I picked up her keys while I was in her bedroom.† â€Å"Next victim,† Zachary said from the back seat. Tom disposed of his parents quickly; he and Michael came out of his Spanish-style house with a bundle of clothes each. â€Å"And a few textbooks,† Michael said. â€Å"For authenticity.† Jenny’s mother was at church. Jenny shouted her message to her father, who was bent over the pool, wrestling with the floating cleaner. â€Å"Gonna stay with Dee for a few days, Dad! We’re working on a big physiology project!† â€Å"Call us occasionally to let us know you’re alive,† her father said, pushing his glasses up by hunching his shoulder and not releasing his grip on the pool cleaner. Jenny gave him one quick frightened glance before she realized it was a joke. Mr. Thornton complained a lot about being the father of a teenager with an active social schedule. She surprised him by running up and kissing his sweaty cheek. â€Å"I will, Daddy. I love you.† Then she ran away again. It was at Zach’s house that they ran into trouble. They were giddy with their previous successes, and not prepared when they pulled up to the mock Tudor house on Quail Run. Jenny went into the garage with Zach while the others talked to Jenny’s aunt Lily. â€Å"You keep your textbooks out here?† â€Å"The art ones. And I figure we might as well bring a flashlight.† He took one off a hook on the wall. Jenny looked around the studio Zach had made in the garage. Being here made her think about Julian, about the time in the paper house when he had impersonated Zach. Flustered, she stared at a print on the wall. It was a giant mural print showing school cafeteria tables stacked in a glorious pyramid, four high and four deep, almost blocking the exit. Zach had taken it last year after she and Tom and Dee and he had stacked the tables one night. They’d left the tables that way for the VGHS staff to find the next morning. Jenny tried to concentrate on the fun of that night, her mind adding color to the gray tones of the picture, but a soft assault on all her senses had begun. She kept seeing Zach’s face in her mind, watching it turn to Julian’s. Feeling the softness of Julian’s hair under her fingers. â€Å"You okay, Jenny? You look kind of red.† â€Å"Oh, no, no, I’m fine.† More flustered than ever, she added hastily, â€Å"So what have you done lately? You haven’t shown me any new prints for a while,† Zach’s shoulders hunched slightly, and he looked away. â€Å"I’ve been busy with other things,† he said. Jenny blinked. That was a new one. Zach too busy for his photos? But she had to make conversation; she was afraid to let the silence go on. â€Å"What’s this?† she said, touching a textbook that lay open on the desk. â€Å"Magritte,† Zach said succinctly. â€Å"Magritte? He was a painter, right?† â€Å"A Belgian surrealist.† Suddenly focused, Zach picked up the textbook. He looked at it almost fiercely, his features sharp. â€Å"Look at this,† he said, opening it to a new page. â€Å"I was thinking about doing something that would catch the same mood. I just wish†¦Ã¢â‚¬  His voice trailed off. Jenny looked and saw an extremely weird picture. It showed a brown pipe, the kind Audrey’s father smoked, with the words This is not a pipe under it. Jenny stared at it, feeling stupid. Beside her, Zach was tense, waiting for her response. â€Å"But-it is a pipe,† she said timidly, tapping her finger on the brown bowl. Zach’s gray eyes were still on the book. â€Å"No, it isn’t.† â€Å"Yes, it is.† â€Å"No, it isn’t. A picture of a pipe is not a pipe.† For a moment she got it-then it slipped away. It made her head hurt, but it also gave her a vaguely excited feeling. Mystical. â€Å"The image isn’t reality,† Zach said quietly but with force. â€Å"Even though we’re used to thinking that way a lot of the time. We show a kid a picture of a dog and say This is a doggie’-but it’s not. It’s just an image.† He glanced at her sideways and added, â€Å"A paper house is not a house.† â€Å"Unless you have somebody who can make an image into reality,† Jenny said, giving him a meaningful glance back. â€Å"Maybe he’s an artist, in a way,† Zach said. He flipped to another page. â€Å"See this? It’s a famous painting.† It was another extremely weird picture, but it took you a moment to see the weirdness. It showed a window in a room, and through the window a pretty landscape. Hills and trees and clouds. Only-it was odd, but under the window were three metal things like the legs of a stand. The legs of an easel, Jenny realized suddenly. There was actually an easel with a canvas on it in front of the window, but the painting on the canvas blended in so exactly with the landscape behind it that it was almost invisible. It left you wondering: Where was the artist who had left the easel? And who could have painted a picture that blended in so exactly with reality, anyway? â€Å"It’s bizarre,† Jenny said. â€Å"I like it.† She smiled at Zach, feeling as if they had a secret. She saw his expression change, and then he looked away, his gray eyes distant. â€Å"It’s important to know the difference between image and reality,† he said softly. He glanced at her sideways again, as if considering whether to tell her another secret. Considering whether she could be trusted. Then he said almost casually, â€Å"You know, I used to think that imaginary worlds were safer than the real one. Then I saw a real imaginary world. And it was-† He stopped. Jenny was startled at his expression. She put her hand on his arm. â€Å"I know.† He looked at her. â€Å"Remember how we used to play in the orchard when we were kids? It didn’t seem important then to know the difference between what’s real and what isn’t. But it’s important now, It’s important to me.† Oh. All at once, Jenny understood. No wonder Zach had been so moody lately. His photography, his art-it wasn’t safe anymore. It had been contaminated by their experience in the Shadow World. For the first time in his life Zach was having to face squarely up to reality. â€Å"That’s why you haven’t done any new prints,† she said. â€Å"Isn’t it, Zach? It’s-it’s artist’s block.† He hunched one shoulder again. â€Å"I just haven’t seen anything I wanted to photograph. I used to see things all the time and want to shoot them-but lately I just don’t care.† â€Å"I’m sorry, Zach.† But I’m glad you told me, Jenny thought. She felt very close to her cousin just then. She went on in a low voice, â€Å"Maybe when this is all over-â€Å" She was cut off by the bang of a door. The quiet moment was shattered. Zach’s father stood in the doorway. He said hello briefly to Jenny, then turned to Zach. â€Å"So here you are,† he said. â€Å"What’s this about you taking off without telling anyone last night?† Jenny had never been sure she liked her uncle Bill. He was a big man, and he had large hairy hands. His face always seemed rather flushed. Zach’s voice was cool and bloodless. â€Å"I just went to spend the night somewhere. Is that a crime?† â€Å"It is when you don’t tell your mother or me.† â€Å"I left a note.† Mr. Taylor’s face got more flushed. â€Å"I’m not talking about a note. I don’t know what’s going on with you anymore. You used to spend most of your time holed up out here†-he gestured around the garage-â€Å"and now you’re gone all the time. Your mother says you think you’re going to spend another night away from home.† â€Å"I’ve got a project to do-â€Å" â€Å"Then you can do it right here. You’re not staying out overnight on a school night. If you think that, you’ve got another think coming.† Jenny’s stomach had a falling-elevator feeling. She opened her mouth, trying to think of something, anything to say. But she could see by her uncle’s face that it wouldn’t do any good. He was as stubborn as Zach; stubborner. The door banged again as he left. Jenny whirled in dismay. â€Å"What are we going to do?† â€Å"Nothing.† Face turned from her, Zach slapped the art book shut and put it back on the pressed-wood shelf. â€Å"But, Zach, we have to-â€Å" â€Å"Look, if you argue with him, he’ll just get madder -and he might start calling around. Do you want him to talk to your parents?† He turned back, and his thin face was calm, although Jenny thought his eyes looked a little sore. â€Å"Don’t rock the boat, Jenny. Maybe he’ll let me come tomorrow.† â€Å"But for tonight-â€Å" â€Å"I’ll be okay. You just-just watch out for yourself, all right?† He moved when Jenny tried to put a hand on his arm and added, â€Å"Tell everybody else what happened, will you? I think I’ll just stay here a while. Do some work.† Jenny’s hand dropped. â€Å"Okay, Zach,† she said softly. She blinked. â€Å"Goodbye. I mean-see you later.† She turned and went quickly out of the garage. â€Å"Now what?† Dee said when they were back at the apartment. They were all quiet, their triumph deflated. â€Å"Now we order some pizza and wait,† Michael said. â€Å"Mid think,† Jenny said. â€Å"*We have to figure out where that base is.† Jenny woke up with a start and thought, iypnopompic hallucination? I think I’m awake, but I’m still dreaming. Mian was leaning over her. â€Å"Tom!† she cried, turning to see him lying on the floor beside her, his breathing deep and even. Her cry didn’t wake him. â€Å"Don’t bother. It’s only a dream. Come in the other room, where we can have a little privacy.† Jenny, who was wearing her own sweatsuit tonight instead of Michael’s, pulled her blanket up higher. Like some Victorian girl in a lacy nightgown. â€Å"You’re crazy,† she told him with dream-calmness. â€Å"If I go in there, you’ll kidnap me.† â€Å"I won’t. I promise.† His teeth gleamed at her briefly, wolflike. â€Å"Remember Perthro?† The rune of gambling, Jenny thought, seeing in her mind’s eye the lines he’d sketched in the air on the night of the prom. The rune of fair play, of sticking to the rules. Meaning he kept his promises, she supposed. Or that he would keep this. Or that he said he would. But he might give me a clue about the base, Jenny thought She and the others hadn’t had much luck figuring it out for themselves. And it was a dream, anyway. She got up and followed him to Michael’s bedroom, where the clock radio said 4:33 a.m. â€Å"Where’s Audrey?† she demanded as he turned to face her. If this had been reality, she would have been frightened of him, maybe too frightened to speak. But it was a dream, and everything she did was governed by dream-logic. â€Å"Safe.† â€Å"But where is she?† â€Å"That would be telling.† His eyes swept over her and he smiled. â€Å"I have to say it; you look equally good in grunge and high fashion.† It wasn’t a dream. The way he disturbed and excited Jenny was too real. By Michael’s bedside lamp she could see his eyes, which at the prom had been shadowed by his mask. She had finally figured out what color they were. It was the blue you see when you’re washing your face in the shower and your fingers press on your closed lids. You see filaments of brightness etched against the black, more vibrant than electric blue. A color that isn’t really in the wavelengths of light that the human eye can perceive. The color Jenny had seen in afterimage when the computer flashed, Jenny looked away, simultaneously holding out her hand to him. â€Å"I want this off, please. Just until the Game is over, take the ring off.† He took her hand instead, stroking her palm with his thumb. â€Å"Is it making Tommy nervous?† â€Å"No-I don’t know. I don’t like it.† She looked at him again, trying to pull her hand away. His fingers were cooler than Tom’s, but just as strong. â€Å"I hate you, you know,† she said earnestly. She couldn’t see why he never seemed to understand this. â€Å"You make me hate you.† â€Å"Is that what you’re feeling? Hate?† Jenny was trembling. Stubbornly she nodded. Very gently he reeled her in by the captive hand, drawing her to him. She’d been wrong. He wasn’t as strong as Tom; he was stronger. Fight or scream? Jenny thought. But he was so close now. She could feel the movement of his breathing. Her heart was beating in the base of her throat. She could feel her eyes widen as she looked up at him. His expression made her stomach flutter. â€Å"What are you going to do?† â€Å"I’m going to kiss you †¦Ã¢â‚¬  Oh, was that all? â€Å"†¦ until you faint.† Then shadows seemed to fill all the corners of the room and close in about her. But some part of her mind still had strength. She didn’t faint, although her legs went weak again. She pushed him away. â€Å"You’re evil,† she whispered. â€Å"How do you think I could ever love something evil? Unless I’m evil, too†¦.† She was beginning to wonder about this. But he laughed. â€Å"There is no good and evil, only black and white. But either black or white on its own is boring, Jenny. If you mix them you get so many colors-so many colors†¦ .† She turned away. She heard him pick something up, one of Michael’s books. â€Å"Here,† he said. â€Å"Have you read this one?† It was a poem, â€Å"The Human Condition† by Howard Nemerov. Jenny’s eyes skimmed over it, not really understanding any of it. It muddled her. â€Å"It’s about world and thought,† Julian explained. â€Å"World being the world, you see, and thought being-everything else. Image. As opposed to reality.† He smiled at her. â€Å"That’s a hint, incidentally.† Jenny was still muddled. She couldn’t seem to focus on the poem, and she was strangely tired. Like the old hypnotist’s saying, her eyes were heavy. Her whole body felt warm and heavy. Julian put his arms around her, supporting her, â€Å"You’d better wake up now.† â€Å"You mean I’d better go to sleep.† â€Å"I mean wake up. If you don’t want to be late.† She felt his lips on her forehead and realized her eyes were shut. She had to open them †¦ she had to open her eyes†¦ But she was drifting, somewhere dark and silent and warm. Just drifting †¦ floating †¦ Some time later Jenny forced her eyes open. Blinked. She was lying on Michael’s living room floor. It had been a dream after all. But beside her was an open book, facedown. Contemporary Poetry. Jenny picked it up and saw the poem Julian had shown her. Now that she was awake and thinking clearly, the poem made more sense; it was even vaguely exciting, But she didn’t have time to appreciate it; her eye fixed on certain words and her heart began to pound. Once I saw world and thought exactly meet, But only in a picture by Magritte. †¦ The poem went on about the picture of a picture by Magritte-the one Zach had shown Jenny. The one of a painting that stood in front of an open window, matching the landscape outside exactly. Fitting in like a puzzle piece, standing alone in an empty room. Magritte, Jenny thought. Oh, God! An empty room. Dropping the book, she seized Tom’s shoulder. â€Å"Tom! Tom, get up! Dee! Michael! It’s Zach!† How to cite The Forbidden Game: The Chase Chapter 11, Essay examples

Leadership and Change for Production of Employees- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theLeadership and Change for Production of Employees. Answer: Managing the change process is vital for every organization. Change is necessary, but it results in disrupting the existing working conditions and employee mindset in a firm. Leading change is an aspect that Paul should have ensured to prevent the problem in the company. Paul and his immediate subordinates implemented changes in the workstations of the production division. However, rather than realizing the desired results, the production rate went down and some employees quit. Before, implementing the new changes, Paul should have communicated to the employees about the modifications. He should have explained the reasons and the advantages that the new equipment would bring to the firm (Burnes, 2004, p. 78). Besides, employees should have been trained on how to use the new equipment. Since it was a change in the production department, Paul should have identified key people to help facilitate the process. It would have ensured that employees are aware of the changes and are motivated (Carnall, 2007, p. 57). Paul has also discovered that the some of the ways that the employees could be motivated is through financial incentives and training. Since before the changes Paul did not facilitate the transition, he has to handle the issue with declining production. Firs, he should implement training programs to ensure that all employees have the knowledge and skills to operate the new equipment. It will reduce the number of defective products. Secondly, Paul should acknowledge that the change process was handled poorly and motivate the employees. Using financial incentives is a critical drive. Paul should design a reward program pegged to the production of employees and their ability to produce quality products (Sutton Jr, Heimbigner, and Osterweil, 2011, p. 370). Bibliography Burnes, B., 2004. Managing change: A strategic approach to organizational dynamics. Pearson Education. Carnall, C.A., 2007. Managing change in organizations. Pearson Education. Sutton Jr, S.M., Heimbigner, D. and Osterweil, L.J., 2011. Language constructs for managing change in process-centered environments. In Engineering of Software (pp. 361-382). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

The Agony of Reconstruction free essay sample

Fifty percent take oath of loyalty 2. Only those who swore having never supported the Confederacy could elect delegates to constitutional conventions 3. Did not require black suffrage but gave federal government power to enforce emancipation 4. Lincoln pocket vetoes the bill and dies before compromise plan is worked out Ill. Andrew Johnson presidency A. Background B. Reconstruction policy 1. Placed southern states under appointed provisional governors 2. Appointed governors to call constitutional conventions (and participants had to swear loyalty oath) 3. Confederate Military officers and political leaders had to seek residential pardons to regain political and property rights 4. Unlike Lincoln, Johnson added people whose taxable property greater than $20,000 to the list of those needing presidential pardons C. Johnnys recommendations to the conventions 1. Declare secession illegal 2. Refuse to pay Confederate debts 3. Ratify 13th Amendment (Jan 1 865) that abolished slavery D. Conventions results 1 . Reluctantly approved Johnnys recommendations, some with qualifications 2. Limited suffrage to whites 3. Black Codes-?laws designed to keep blacks a semi-free, cheap abort and place limits on socioeconomic opportunities for blacks 4. We will write a custom essay sample on The Agony of Reconstruction or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ex-Confederate leaders were elected to office because of Johnnys generous pardon and amnesty policy. IV. Split between Johnson and Congress A. Issues 1. House and Senate refuse to seat southern delegation Congress wants further conditions for readmission 3. Johnson wants quick Reconstruction and return to normalcy a. Vetoes the extension of the Freedmans Bureau B. Results b. Vetoes the Civil Rights Act 1 . Shocked moderate Republicans ally themselves with Radicals 2.Congress overrides veto of the Civil Rights Act C. National Union Party-?Johnnys parry uniting reviving Democratic Party With Republicans who support him D. 14th Amendment (June 1866) 1 . Gave citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the U. S. 2. Passed by Congress and required southern states to ratify 3. Johnson opposed it because it denied states the right to manage their own affairs 4. Weakened by the Slaughterhouse cases of 1 873 a. Federal government obliged to protect only basic rights of NATIONAL citizens IP state b.Federal government did not have to protect such rights against violations E. Causes of Radical Reconstruction plan 1 . Black codes enrage Congress 2. Race riots in New Orleans and Memphis 3. Election of former Confederates to Congress 4. Resistance of southern legislatures to the 14th Amendment 5. Radical Republicans favored black suffrage and federal support of schools 6. Radical Republicans wanted to crush the planter aristocracy and revolutionize southern institutions, habits, and manners 7. Radical Republicans believed that Congress should direct construction V.

Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice

Absolute Power Sentence X: There is a power in Elizabeth’s unwitting, slow, but steady hold on Darcy which will ultimately will grow strong enough to overcome his views on her poor status and yield a proposal of marriage. Because 1: He is attracted to her shrewd and intelligent conversation. Because 2: He is amazed at her fearless action. Because 3: His admiration for her beauty grows parallel to his admiration for her mind. From the onset of the story, Elizabeth is portrayed as an independent woman. Austen clearly creates the character to exemplify such a person. She is introduced into the novel as one of five sisters all of whom are in search of an eventual marriage to a respectable man. When Bingley arrives with Darcy, it seems hopeful that two of the daughters should marry the eligible bachelors. When the Bennett sisters all attend the ball held in nearby town Merryton the scene is set for the onslaught of a war of sorts between Elizabeth and Darcy. Elizabeth overhears Darcy in conversation speaking of her poorly. Bingley attempts to persuade Darcy to dance with the Bennett sister and Darcy coldly declines. â€Å"She is tolerable but not quite handsome enough to tempt me; and I am in no humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles, for you are wasting your time with me.† Darcy maintains a notion that since his worth in money surpasses all though at the ball, his worth as a human does so as well. This is exactly the opinion that drives Elizabeth in an absolute distaste for the man. Consequently it is this distaste which empowers her to by unintentionally keep a strong spell on the man who originally viewed her as â€Å"not quite handsome enough to tempt† him. Through out the course of events in the novel, Darcy from this point falls increasingly in love with Elizabeth, who in turn, grows to despise Dar... Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice Pride and Prejudice: Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice has delighted readers for nearly two hundred years. How has Austen’s novel been so successful and still remain one of the world’s most commonly read books? People still enjoy this writing because of its honesty and wit. Despite stereotypes and expectations, people know the darker side of life, reality. No one person is completely honest with all their friends, or even family. These aspects are brilliantly brought out in Pride and Prejudice. While watching TV and playing on computers slowly takes the place of reading and playing in the yard, dreams take over our mind’s sense of reality. Since reality is not often seriously spoken of, readers love to hear about it from others in different sources, books. â€Å"It is a pitch-perfect piece of social commentary, brilliantly dissecting the foolish, class-based prejudices of its characters, from the too-proud Mr. Darcy (who eventually reforms himself) to the snotty Miss Bingley and the absurdly self-important Lady Catherine De Bourgh.† SparkNote by Ross Douthat This novel is well described as internal gossip. Meaning that instead of doing it ourselves, we can read about other people’s lives and enjoy their gossiping more than we would our own! Aside from the priceless gossiping, Pride and Prejudice brings what many readers look form a happy ending, and most of all, true love.... Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice Jane Austen wrote Pride and Prejudice, along with several other texts, during the years of 1795 and 1799. It was then revised and edited by her and finally published in 1813. It is a widely read and well thought of novel. Versions of Austen's novel have been quite successfully adapted to film. Austen created characters who continue to seem believable, admirable, and with whom audiences can identify. Further, her themes of family, social stratification, and male-female interactions have universal appeal. In Pride and Prejudice Elizabeth and Jane Bennet are confronted with a difficult situation. Their financial futures are uncertain because of the way that property and land have been left to their father. This dilemma alters the way that their mother and other sisters begin to interact with the social world. It serves to propel the plot while also allowing Austen a tool for examining the social class structure and a patriarchal society. Elizabeth's character is given depth through her relationship with Mr. Darcy. It is her "pride" and his "prejudice" at their first few encounters that temper their future while also inevitably causing them to fall in love with one another. Once again, Austen uses plot development to speak to larger issues. It is the pride of attitude and the prejudice against the lower classes that threaten these two would-be lovers. It asks a reader to reflect on his or her own "pride" or "prejudice" in a basic sense and perhaps even what those attitudes mean. Through her text, Austen was able to criticize the way that economic and class stations restricted women. She was certainly conscious of the inevitability of class rigidity and indeed expected people to respect where they were in the class stratification. She faults characters when they try to move beyond their class, but also when they mistreat those of lower classes.... Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice 1900’s British Society Comparing the 1900’s in Britain today would make 100 years seem like much more. Over the past years Britain has gone threw changed in women’s roles and rights, clothing, and even things like marriage. What was normal then would probably be breaking laws now. Both societies would seem alien to one another and you will understand it after reading the next few paragraphs. Woman’s rights one hundred years ago were very scarce. Women were basically put on the earth back then to clean the house, make dinner and have children. Women could go out and get a job as a maid or maybe selling goods back then but it was poor money and only really families let their women work. Women were not even able to vote which most people take for granted one hundred years later. Women have come a long way over the past one hundred years to being equal as men in almost all aspects of life. Clothing was also quite different one hundred years ago. Women and men were very conservative. It was important to look the best you could at all times now matter what the occasion. It didn’t matter if you were going to a huge ball or going down the street you needed to look good in public, this especially went for women that were single. Girls wore fancy dresses with like 6 layers on underneath which made them pretty incomparable. Now women wear next to nothing and men can wear almost whatever they want and it is accepted in today’s society. One of the things that seems the most strange is women did not have any say on who they married. Women were told by their fathers who they will live with the rest of their lives whether if they liked it or not. Like in the movie Pride and Prejudice women were raised to be married off. Girls would go to parties in their best dress looking the best they could and if things went well a guy would hit on them. The father would try to pick the man with the most money and the best ... Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice Absolute Power Sentence X: There is a power in Elizabeth’s unwitting, slow, but steady hold on Darcy which will ultimately will grow strong enough to overcome his views on her poor status and yield a proposal of marriage. Because 1: He is attracted to her shrewd and intelligent conversation. Because 2: He is amazed at her fearless action. Because 3: His admiration for her beauty grows parallel to his admiration for her mind. From the onset of the story, Elizabeth is portrayed as an independent woman. Austen clearly creates the character to exemplify such a person. She is introduced into the novel as one of five sisters all of whom are in search of an eventual marriage to a respectable man. When Bingley arrives with Darcy, it seems hopeful that two of the daughters should marry the eligible bachelors. When the Bennett sisters all attend the ball held in nearby town Merryton the scene is set for the onslaught of a war of sorts between Elizabeth and Darcy. Elizabeth overhears Darcy in conversation speaking of her poorly. Bingley attempts to persuade Darcy to dance with the Bennett sister and Darcy coldly declines. â€Å"She is tolerable but not quite handsome enough to tempt me; and I am in no humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles, for you are wasting your time with me.† Darcy maintains a notion that since his worth in money surpasses all though at the ball, his worth as a human does so as well. This is exactly the opinion that drives Elizabeth in an absolute distaste for the man. Consequently it is this distaste which empowers her to by unintentionally keep a strong spell on the man who originally viewed her as â€Å"not quite handsome enough to tempt† him. Through out the course of events in the novel, Darcy from this point falls increasingly in love with Elizabeth, who in turn, grows to despise Dar... Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice Elizabeth is a confident and intelligent character who can sometimes be both proud and prejudiced. Elizabeth doesn’t act like other women, who are silly and flirtatious, optimistic and sometimes blind of people’s true character, or someone who would marry a man she can’t stand just for the financial security. Elizabeth has her own way of thinking and does not always follow the traditional ways that women of her time should act. For instance, when Jane is ill and staying at Netherfield, Elizabeth, instead of taking the carriage to visit her, walks through the fields and ends up with mud on her dress. Elizabeth also has rather high self-esteem, which is actually one of her qualities that attract Mr. Darcy. Mr. Darcy is used to being complimented be women and having women gawk after him, which makes Elizabeth even more appealing because she does not act the way most women do around him. She challenges him and speaks her mind to him whenever she wants to, whic h is so opposite of what women such as Miss Caroline Bingley do, that he just can not resist Elizabeth. She is not only a confident woman, but also a proud and even prejudiced woman. When Darcy makes his first proposal of marriage to her, Elizabeth might have been flattered by his love and adoration for her, except that he insulted her by saying it was against his own judgment to ask in the first place. Pride kicks in and she, in return, insults him back by saying that if he had asked in a more gentleman like manner, she would have been kinder in her refusal. In his proposal Darcy also mention the foolishness of her family. Elizabeth herself knows that they are very foolish, and had been especially at the Netherfield ball, but still defends them and claims that the reason Darcy doesn’t like them are because they are so beneath him and he would never want to be associated with that kind of people. There is also evidence of Elizabeth’s prejudice against Mr. Darc ... Free Essays on Pride And Prejudice In Pride and Prejudice there are two very important characters whom the entire story revolves around and they are Elizabeth Bennet and Fitzwilliam Darcy. In the course of the novel, together, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy run into many circumstances where, in the beginning, their prejudices collide into dislike for each other and in the end turns into love for each other. The leading female character in the novel is Elizabeth Bennet, better known as Lizzy. She is just under twenty-one. She is not as beautiful as her older sister but pretty enough, with fine eyes and a light, graceful figure. Elizabeth is clever, independent-minded, lively and lovable. She is an unforgettable heroine. She sets the whole book buzzing with energy. Jane Austen herself considered Lizzy her novel’s most important asset. She considered Lizzy the most delightful creature that has ever appeared in print. Delightful she may be, but she has a lot to learn as the novel begins. The prejudice of the title is Lizzy’s, of course. Looking no further than to appearances, she underestimates Darcy’s true worth every bit as badly as she overestimates Wickham’s. Mr. Darcy is attracted by her looks, but he especially likes what he calls her â€Å"lively mind†. She herself calls it her â€Å"impertinence.† She is quick to make fun of people’s absurdities and hypocrisies, but she’s also deeply serious about some things; particularly about people’s power to make each other happy or unhappy. This seriousness is the main source of her prejudice against Darcy, and also, when she learns more about him, the source of her love for him. Unlike Jane, she is quick to express her feelings; she is fiery in expressing her anger at Darcy for what she believes he has done to make Jane unhappy and to ruin Wickham’s prospects. She also tries to persuade her father that he must be firm with Lydia, but she fails to budge him. She is too loyal to criticize her f...

Canadas investment in the BRIC nations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Canadas investment in the BRIC nations - Essay Example The global competitive advantage is likely to shift from the west to east (Mpoyi 1-12), that is from Canada and other European countries to Latin America and Eastern Europe. This is due to the projections in Sach’s reports that the BRICs real exchange rate could appreciate annually by an average of 2.5%.For Canada to be on a safer economic side, it needs to consider expanding her investment and increasing its business operations in the BRIC nations. Additionally, if Canada doesn’t act on time it might be swept by the shift of global competitiveness from the west to the east, which is fast approaching.However, before Canada considers expanding its business and increasing her investment in any of the Golden BRICs nations, both the strengths and weaknesses of each of these countries need to be considered and evaluated as below.BrazilThere have been a lot of controversy whether Brazil deserves to be seen as an economic powerhouse as portrayed in the BRIC with its weak econo mic growth in question. According to Pereira (1), it is evident that Brazil’s weaknesses surpass its strengths by far. However, it would be premature to disqualify it from the BRICs nations due to her potential in growth in the near future.  WeaknessesPereira(1) notes that the rate of growth in Brazil was only 3% in 2013, which is quite low, compared to that of China and India which was approximately 8% and 6% respectively. Additionally, in the year 2011 and 2012, Brazil grew by 2.7% and less than 1% respectively (Pereira 1).

Respond to the discussion about Aristotle (for online Essay

Respond to the discussion about Aristotle (for online class-introduction to Ethics) - Essay Example There is nothing we can call as â€Å"ultimate† goal. 2. I disagree with you when you visualize Aristotle’s opinion as belonging to a different time frame i.e. Greek. I think what he is talking about is one of the most fundamental realities of life that never change with time. However, I completely agree with you when you refer to the â€Å"proper function† as â€Å"a higher fulfillment of life†. There is no such think as â€Å"perfect† in this world. But we tend to achieve the maximum in the effort of achieving the perfection. Everything has a room for improvement, and therefore, â€Å"proper function† should always be visualized as something â€Å"higher†. 3. You have made a good attempt to interpret Aristotle’s meaning of â€Å"proper function†, though I have slight reservations in accepting particularly when you say that â€Å"everything that we as human beings aim at is good†. That is not always the case. What about the robbers and serial killers who aim at killing people for their personal benefits? When we generalize certain facts for all members of the society, we need to be watchful of all members who positively â€Å"and† negatively affect the society. 4.

The Faith Like Potatoes Theology Religion Essay

The Faith Like Potatoes Theology Religion Essay It has been the first Christian and one of the best movies I have ever seen. The biographical drama Faith like Potatoes has very deep meaning and inspirational power. Also, many Christian films not only lack a compelling story line and too easily slip into sentimentalism but the story of Angus Buchan is told beautifully in this visual art form and the message of prayer and faith. To begin with, I would say that the drama reveals much of what nowadays people face to- the crisis of faith. Angus is like portrayal of nowadays humanity. Even if he lives in South Africa where it seems that time should be less rapid and a person would have time for himself, Angus faces to the same problem as people living in a fast moving world. I am not sure whether I could call it a problem or obstacle that Angus and many other people face to- a frustrating mode of life. As a result it causes anger, loss of self-esteem and self-confidence, and stress and depression. My point is that, ordinary people and the character in a movie face to the problem which is the lack of time, causing frustration and leading to abundance of oneself inner voice. The result is that people start looking for help which is a true relationship with God. Still, it is said that when people face to personal crises, they try to find help through faith and then changes occur, which usually are spiritual growth. The same happened with the character in the movie. As a result, changes started with Angus personality, attitude toward his family, faith, and work, too. Here I could say that work and faith are very closely related and important. Work is essential for Angus and his family. Farming is the only way that helps tem to live on. Later in the movie, I could say that farming become as a mean to express faith and as a way to glorify God. At the point, theological argument occurs whether God created man to glorify him? If people say they are created for Gods glorification, then implicitly people deny His aseity, implying some sort of lack or need in God. The aseity of God is a doctrine which says God is without any need.   One of the religious expressions in the workplace from the movie is, Faith is a day-to-day lifestyle and experience of Jesus Christ. Thats what we are experiencing at Shalom, when we plant in faith even in the dust and trust in him for the miracles of his love. It means that faith cannot be apart from our daily life situations. I suppose, work should be done faithfully and diligently because God provided us with it as a gift. There are many cases in the Bible written about work for the purpose readers to be aware of its essentiality. Many emphasizes on the theological point that people bring glory to God by working industriously, demonstrating what He is like, and serving others by cooperating with God to meet their needs. In serving others, they serve God and that is why people work matters to Him. Moreover, farming comes up various times in scripture when Jesus used many farming situations in His parables like  Matthew 13:1-23 and Paul discussed the parallels between farming an d the development of believers as in  1 Corinthians 3:1-9. Also, fir instance  2 Timothy 2:6  readers get to see themselves as farmers and has meaning as in the movie,too. With that privilege comes responsibility and If people going to enjoy the fruit of our labors, then they better be hardworking. The farmer who is not hardworking will reap what he sows-little or nothing. Continuously, the movie presents the audience the first missionary thoughts of Angus. It is believed that mission  needs to take a  central  part in the church. Of course, God needs to be in the center, but whatever people do in the church needs to be built around  Gods heart  for the world which He loves so much. Nowadays there are many churches that mission is still something that exists as  one of many projects  being run in the church. The Angus made huge contributions in revealing communitys faith and making the local church to be visible place. It leads to the theological assumption of Jesus not coming to be served but to serve, so the church does not exist to be served but to serve. In addition, the film depicts some incredible miracles that God accomplishes through and around Angus. Perhaps, the most inspiring part of the film is the point when, through the prayer of Angus, God raises to life a farm worker who had been struck dead by lightning. While the heart of the Gospel, that man is a sinner and can only be changed because of Christs redeeming work on the cross, is neglected, the message that God can transform lives comes through clearly in the film. Moreover, there are manay contraversal points in the movie. Buchan makes it clear that he has never heard the audible voice of God, and he qualifies his account of the woman being raised to life. The fact that God cannot be seen does not mean He cannot be known. Some men have chosen not to know God as they have denied Him by claiming that the world evolved randomly and naturally. But, if one were to look at the order of things as being held constant by the Creator, who created all things, one can begin to see the God who was and is powerful enough to create such a beautiful place even though He cannot be seen directly. In short, what makes Angus story such an inspirational is that it makes to consider ones own life. It inspires to be a better person, to believe more, and to have unwavering faith in the power of God. Moreover, the movie has many theological points to be brought up and discussed.

The Aprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz Quote Analysis :: essays research papers

"A man without land is nothing." Though the passage I have selected is short, I believe it is the most obvious indication to the main theme of the book, as well as a common goal for not only Duddy Kravitz, but countless others, fictitious and not. I could have chosen a longer quotation from the book, but I felt that this phrase clearly communicates to the reader that the "American Dream" has been a preoccupation with Duddy since he was very young. Duddy's grandfather acted as a prominent father figure to him during his early childhood, when his father could not always be there for him, and as a result of always having him around while Duddy was so young and impressionable, he had a lot of influence on Duddy's developing mind. Coming from someone in such a position at that point in Duddy's life, a statement like "a man without land is nothing", has a particularly strong effect. The words themselves are very blunt and closed to interpretation. He wasn't simply telling him it would be nice to own property, his grandfather was telling him he will never have amounted to anything in his eyes, unless he owns land. A message that strong coming from a figure with so much influence on a boy like Duddy can have a very monumental impression. It is clear that Duddy did, in fact, take these words to heart, as he is constantly involved in get-rich-quick schemes, starting when he is still in school. This preoccupation would eventually be Duddy's downfall. Though The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz was written years ago, the idea of materialism, and measuring one's success by their possessions is also a prominent theme in pop culture in the West. Luxurious and excessive lifestyles are in, perpetuated by "blinged out" rap artists and rock stars who own multiple houses, and drive unnecessarily large and expensive sport utility vehicles and sports cars. Pop music has evolved throughout the 20th Century, and has now gotten to a point where it's not just music, but an industry. Singers are actors and vice versa. To make it big in the music industry you not only have to have talent, but a strong business sense, and your own clothing line, of course. The Aprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz Quote Analysis :: essays research papers "A man without land is nothing." Though the passage I have selected is short, I believe it is the most obvious indication to the main theme of the book, as well as a common goal for not only Duddy Kravitz, but countless others, fictitious and not. I could have chosen a longer quotation from the book, but I felt that this phrase clearly communicates to the reader that the "American Dream" has been a preoccupation with Duddy since he was very young. Duddy's grandfather acted as a prominent father figure to him during his early childhood, when his father could not always be there for him, and as a result of always having him around while Duddy was so young and impressionable, he had a lot of influence on Duddy's developing mind. Coming from someone in such a position at that point in Duddy's life, a statement like "a man without land is nothing", has a particularly strong effect. The words themselves are very blunt and closed to interpretation. He wasn't simply telling him it would be nice to own property, his grandfather was telling him he will never have amounted to anything in his eyes, unless he owns land. A message that strong coming from a figure with so much influence on a boy like Duddy can have a very monumental impression. It is clear that Duddy did, in fact, take these words to heart, as he is constantly involved in get-rich-quick schemes, starting when he is still in school. This preoccupation would eventually be Duddy's downfall. Though The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz was written years ago, the idea of materialism, and measuring one's success by their possessions is also a prominent theme in pop culture in the West. Luxurious and excessive lifestyles are in, perpetuated by "blinged out" rap artists and rock stars who own multiple houses, and drive unnecessarily large and expensive sport utility vehicles and sports cars. Pop music has evolved throughout the 20th Century, and has now gotten to a point where it's not just music, but an industry. Singers are actors and vice versa. To make it big in the music industry you not only have to have talent, but a strong business sense, and your own clothing line, of course.

Methods of Birth Assesstment

Damien Gatson Psy -225 Human sexuality Jimletta Vareena-Thomas August 05, 2012 Methods of Birth Assessment Childrearing is the one of the most crucial times in a mother’s and father’s life and is An journey into parenthood that finally turns into a journey of becoming an adult. The Child birthing practice allows us to decide on which birth methods we prefer, but some childbearing are not by choice. There are much that has been written about childbearing practices, whether it; the wrong way or the right way, which also chosen by different culture.Personally child bearing changes have changed and are unalike in different cultures. There are some differences that are quite intemperate and obvious whereas others are definitely more subtle, despite there are apparent differences, and there are similarities that are inherent when it comes to giving birth. The delivery of a baby is one of life’s most valuable moments, and the view of a new life. Labor can also be an unp leasant, painful, and can bring the feasibility of difficulty or problem for both mother and baby. The birthing of a baby is a process that requires intervention from a medical rofessional facility which help guide the mother through labor and delivery. That’s why they have different methods of birth assessment that is out there like vaginal birth and cesarean which are both done in the hospitals or birthing centers. It is very important to always be ready and make preparations, to prepare a birth plan before coming to the hospital and let the staff be aware of your preference of choices. Sometimes prior to your arrival there or a written birth method plan that might be pre-approved by your OB-GYN due to certain health issues, to ease he stress for the mother and her baby during labor. There is no guaranteed way to fore see the future or what the birthing will be like no matter which choice is selected. That is why it is important to think about all or questions on the list a nd things that are important to you in making any health care decision unless otherwise. Like natural birth for most upcoming mothers, a natural birth help increase The probability of a healthier and easier recovery, which can be caused by post-intervention. The positive part of natural child birth allows for the baby and the mother to experience a atural birth also help reduces the exposure to all the narcotics drugs, being hook up with IV lines, or headache and backache due to a possible side effect of epidurals that is given through labor. Also the pros with natural childbirth also lessen the likelihood of separating the mother from her child allows the mother and the infant to have a natural bond and being able to have immediate contact and have a successful breastfeeding bond after giving birth. The most important event that your partner can be involved in the process to help guide you with breathing exercises, and visualization.The cons of natural childbirth is experiencing th e Natural childbirth which is painful, and a scary experience which does not eliminate pain and allows the mothers to feel very connected with childbirth from the pushing that comes with the labor The only choices that the mothers have Is the choice of the different breathing techniques, certain meditation, and changing of their positions to help lighten the pain that they feel during delivering. Natural labor can lead to longer intense labor which most mothers have low toleration for pain and causes weakness through the process of pushing and affect both the other and the baby with complication situations and loss of blood. The other form of birth methods has some benefits of planning a C-section which knows the scheduled date ahead of time from your Ob-Gyn. Also for those mothers who look forward to this special day, but also being prepared, a having scheduling a Cesarean until instead of waiting to go into labor which can make childbirth seem much more can make child more easy. S ince there is no way to control the act of natural labor will happen to place before scheduled date. One of the main objectives is to preserve the vaginal.Which is common since once you give childbirth the body goes through changes? Like there are signs that one can experience when having a vaginal birth like feeling an unconfined leakage of urine even not able to control your bowel movements which result from vaginal birth. When having Contractions during labor there are signs which can cause severe distress, which many of us would choose to avoid if possible. Additionally, though the soreness after a Cesarean is far worse than the aching and soreness following a vaginal delivery because the incision has to heal and you’ll be sore.If the avoidance can be allowed this will enable a better child birth and on the other hand there may be times that other methods may be necessary. There may be certain times that a different birthing method may help prevent complications due to me dical reasons like a baby that is in a breech position or when a mother and a baby are having complications such as hypertension, diabetes, STD’s, herpes, and HIV. These methods can have severe difficulty and emotional although doctors agree to these methods they can have serious birthing complications due to medical and family history .They have tremendous complications and different emotional and physical effects and should be taken into consideration and should be consulted with a medical professional. Also C- sections are done in a life-saving surgical procedure that saves the lives of many babies and their mothers, doctors give their medical input on how women should give birth. The cons of cesarean is that many cesarean sections are unnecessary and how the average hospital charges are much greater for cesarean than vaginal birth, and may offer hospitals scope scope for rofit. Many cesarean sections are unnecessary hospital charges are much and how sections are unnecessa ry and how costly for cesarean than vaginal birth. Women who have cesarean need to stay in the hospital for more days to make sure the mothers are healing correctly and to be able to get to their normal route and also a cesarean can take longer to feel back to themselves. There are increased risks of breathing problems for the baby that have been shown through the process of labor and vaginal deliveries and that it helps babies' lungs evelop so that as soon as they are born, they can breathe on their own. Without going through labor, babies after planned C- sections are more likely to suffer from respiratory distress syndrome or other breathing complications. Premature babies are also more likely to have breathing problems due to incompletely developed lungs. One way to reduce the chances of this is to be sure to schedule the C-section for no earlier than 39 weeks of pregnancy. There are always certain risks in some pregnancies. If a woman plans to have more than one child, it is mp ortant to know that having a C-section for the first baby most likely guarantees that the rest of the children will be delivered by C-section. After each operation, the body forms scar tissue or adhesions during the healing process. This makes each subsequent surgery that much more difficult and more risky. Therefore, C-sections by choice are not the ideal solution for every woman. Reference http://www. livestrong. com/article/12132-cesarean-section-choice-pros-cons/#ixzz22j4e6kPf http://www. ehow. com/about_6632752_child-rearing-practices. html#ixzz22iip5Vts Methods of Birth Assesstment Damien Gatson Psy -225 Human sexuality Jimletta Vareena-Thomas August 05, 2012 Methods of Birth Assessment Childrearing is the one of the most crucial times in a mother’s and father’s life and is An journey into parenthood that finally turns into a journey of becoming an adult. The Child birthing practice allows us to decide on which birth methods we prefer, but some childbearing are not by choice. There are much that has been written about childbearing practices, whether it; the wrong way or the right way, which also chosen by different culture.Personally child bearing changes have changed and are unalike in different cultures. There are some differences that are quite intemperate and obvious whereas others are definitely more subtle, despite there are apparent differences, and there are similarities that are inherent when it comes to giving birth. The delivery of a baby is one of life’s most valuable moments, and the view of a new life. Labor can also be an unp leasant, painful, and can bring the feasibility of difficulty or problem for both mother and baby. The birthing of a baby is a process that requires intervention from a medical rofessional facility which help guide the mother through labor and delivery. That’s why they have different methods of birth assessment that is out there like vaginal birth and cesarean which are both done in the hospitals or birthing centers. It is very important to always be ready and make preparations, to prepare a birth plan before coming to the hospital and let the staff be aware of your preference of choices. Sometimes prior to your arrival there or a written birth method plan that might be pre-approved by your OB-GYN due to certain health issues, to ease he stress for the mother and her baby during labor. There is no guaranteed way to fore see the future or what the birthing will be like no matter which choice is selected. That is why it is important to think about all or questions on the list a nd things that are important to you in making any health care decision unless otherwise. Like natural birth for most upcoming mothers, a natural birth help increase The probability of a healthier and easier recovery, which can be caused by post-intervention. The positive part of natural child birth allows for the baby and the mother to experience a atural birth also help reduces the exposure to all the narcotics drugs, being hook up with IV lines, or headache and backache due to a possible side effect of epidurals that is given through labor. Also the pros with natural childbirth also lessen the likelihood of separating the mother from her child allows the mother and the infant to have a natural bond and being able to have immediate contact and have a successful breastfeeding bond after giving birth. The most important event that your partner can be involved in the process to help guide you with breathing exercises, and visualization.The cons of natural childbirth is experiencing th e Natural childbirth which is painful, and a scary experience which does not eliminate pain and allows the mothers to feel very connected with childbirth from the pushing that comes with the labor The only choices that the mothers have Is the choice of the different breathing techniques, certain meditation, and changing of their positions to help lighten the pain that they feel during delivering. Natural labor can lead to longer intense labor which most mothers have low toleration for pain and causes weakness through the process of pushing and affect both the other and the baby with complication situations and loss of blood. The other form of birth methods has some benefits of planning a C-section which knows the scheduled date ahead of time from your Ob-Gyn. Also for those mothers who look forward to this special day, but also being prepared, a having scheduling a Cesarean until instead of waiting to go into labor which can make childbirth seem much more can make child more easy. S ince there is no way to control the act of natural labor will happen to place before scheduled date. One of the main objectives is to preserve the vaginal.Which is common since once you give childbirth the body goes through changes? Like there are signs that one can experience when having a vaginal birth like feeling an unconfined leakage of urine even not able to control your bowel movements which result from vaginal birth. When having Contractions during labor there are signs which can cause severe distress, which many of us would choose to avoid if possible. Additionally, though the soreness after a Cesarean is far worse than the aching and soreness following a vaginal delivery because the incision has to heal and you’ll be sore.If the avoidance can be allowed this will enable a better child birth and on the other hand there may be times that other methods may be necessary. There may be certain times that a different birthing method may help prevent complications due to me dical reasons like a baby that is in a breech position or when a mother and a baby are having complications such as hypertension, diabetes, STD’s, herpes, and HIV. These methods can have severe difficulty and emotional although doctors agree to these methods they can have serious birthing complications due to medical and family history .They have tremendous complications and different emotional and physical effects and should be taken into consideration and should be consulted with a medical professional. Also C- sections are done in a life-saving surgical procedure that saves the lives of many babies and their mothers, doctors give their medical input on how women should give birth. The cons of cesarean is that many cesarean sections are unnecessary and how the average hospital charges are much greater for cesarean than vaginal birth, and may offer hospitals scope scope for rofit. Many cesarean sections are unnecessary hospital charges are much and how sections are unnecessa ry and how costly for cesarean than vaginal birth. Women who have cesarean need to stay in the hospital for more days to make sure the mothers are healing correctly and to be able to get to their normal route and also a cesarean can take longer to feel back to themselves. There are increased risks of breathing problems for the baby that have been shown through the process of labor and vaginal deliveries and that it helps babies' lungs evelop so that as soon as they are born, they can breathe on their own. Without going through labor, babies after planned C- sections are more likely to suffer from respiratory distress syndrome or other breathing complications. Premature babies are also more likely to have breathing problems due to incompletely developed lungs. One way to reduce the chances of this is to be sure to schedule the C-section for no earlier than 39 weeks of pregnancy. There are always certain risks in some pregnancies. If a woman plans to have more than one child, it is mp ortant to know that having a C-section for the first baby most likely guarantees that the rest of the children will be delivered by C-section. After each operation, the body forms scar tissue or adhesions during the healing process. This makes each subsequent surgery that much more difficult and more risky. Therefore, C-sections by choice are not the ideal solution for every woman. Reference http://www. livestrong. com/article/12132-cesarean-section-choice-pros-cons/#ixzz22j4e6kPf http://www. ehow. com/about_6632752_child-rearing-practices. html#ixzz22iip5Vts